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Sunday, 15 SEP 2002

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Gales batter entire southern coastline
Victorians and South Australians battle bushfires, duststorms as temperature records fall

Six-hourly surface analyses from 12UTC (10pm EST) 14 September to 00UTC (10am EST) 16 September. BoM

In an unusually widespread meteorological event today, strong to gale force winds scoured the entire southern coastline of the continent, from its most southwesterly point at Cape Leeuwin to its most southeasterly on Tasman Island. A deepening low of 980hPa in the Great Australian Bight and strengthening highs of over 1030hPa both to the west of Perth and east of Sydney made for beautiful symmetry as well as strong pressure gradients along 4,000km of coastline. Take a look at the list of high wind speeds and wind gusts in today's National Weather Extremes below to see the extent and uniformity of this event.

The strongest winds today were in southern SA and western Victoria. The full report is given in the news for 16 September.

More than 50 fires broke out across country Victoria today, with a further 120 in the Melbourne metropolitan area. Northerly winds gusting to 80 to 100km/h accompanied low humidity and record September temperatures to fuel the grass, scrub and forest fires. The largest, a 225ha blaze in a pine plantation at Mt Lanarch near Beaufort, 45km WNW of Ballarat, was still out of control late this evening, though all other fires had been contained. Almost 20 of the fires were in the Bendigo area. In South Australia, the Country Fire Authority responded to 300 calls, the worst an 80ha fire in Wirrabarra Forest near Port Germein, and a 30ha forest and scrub fire at Delamere on the Fleurieu Peninsula. In a parched band of country from the Victorian Mallee and Wimmera across to South Australia's Eyre Peninsula, duststorms were frequent. Severe duststorms were reported from Mildura, with visibility on the Sturt Highway to Renmark reduced to a few metres. In Melbourne, the temperature reached 28.5° late afternoon, the highest maximum ever recorded so early in the year. Cranbourne Botanic Gardens, 45km SE of Melbourne, and Weeaproinah in the Otway Ranges to the city's southwest both set new September records, as did Wynyard Airport on Tasmania's north coast.

National weather extremes for today
Data provided by the Bureau of Meteorology
Last updated at 23:16 EST on 17/09/02

Quality control note: Data is complete, and has been visually checked by AWN for gross errors. Less obvious errors may remain. See Explanation of Extremes Pages for more information
Records set this day (previous record and years of computerised record shown in brackets):
Highest daily rainfall for September:
Pemberton WA: 48.4 (45.2, 60)
Windy Harbour WA: 36.8 (34.0, 17)
Highest daily maximum temperature for September:
Cranbourne Botanic Gardens Vic: 27.0 (26.5, 12)
Weeaproinah Vic: 23.0 (21.2, 17)
Wynyard AP Tas: 21.0 (19.9, 15)

Todays highest rainfall totals for the 24 hours to 9am. It includes the top 5 totals received, and/or all reported falls of 50mm or more.

131.0 LAKE BENNETT RESORT Darwin-Daly NT
70.0 COCOS ISLAND AIRPORT Islands
48.4 PEMBERTON SW & S Coast WA
42.0 DWELLINGUP FORESTRY SW & S Coast WA
41.0 BICKLEY Lower West WA

WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    Lower West
41.0 BICKLEY
    SW & S Coast
48.4 PEMBERTON
42.0 DWELLINGUP FORESTRY

NORTHERN TERRITORY
    Darwin-Daly
131.0 LAKE BENNETT RESORT

ISLANDS
    Islands
70.0 COCOS ISLAND AIRPORT

High rainfall for periods of 6 hours or less.


WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    Central West
GERALDTON AIRPORT
9.8mm in 19 min to 01:19 30.9mm/h

Todays highest & lowest temperatures

Maximum Minimum
38.0 WYNDHAM AERO N Kimberley WA
37.5 KIMBERLEY RES.STATION E Kimberley WA
37.0 WYNDHAM POST OFFICE N Kimberley WA
37.0 KUNUNURRA AERO E Kimberley WA
37.0 RABBIT FLAT Alice Springs NT
37.0 MARLA POLICE STATION NW Pastoral SA
37.0 TARCOOLA AERO NW Pastoral SA
27.4 NORTH SHIELDS (PORT LINCOLN AERO) W Agricultural SA
27.0 NORTHERN ENDEAVOUR Islands
26.0 WYNDHAM POST OFFICE N Kimberley WA
25.0 TROUGHTON ISLAND N Kimberley WA
25.0 MCCLUER ISLAND Darwin-Daly NT
25.0 WARRUWI Arnhem NT
25.0 CAPE FOURCROY Islands
7.0 THREDBO (CRACKENBACK STATION) AWS Snowy Mtns NSW
7.8 MT HOTHAM Upper NE VIC
9.0 CHARLOTTE PASS (KOSCIUSKO CHALET) Snowy Mtns NSW
9.7 MOUNT BARKER SW & S Coast WA
10.5 PERISHER VALLEY SKI CENTRE Snowy Mtns NSW
-4.0 GOULBURN AIRPORT AWS Goulburn/Monaro NSW
-3.8 COOMA VISITORS CENTRE Goulburn/Monaro NSW
-2.4 BRAIDWOOD RACECOURSE AWS South Coast NSW
-1.9 CANBERRA AIRPORT Goulburn/Monaro NSW
-1.8 TUGGERANONG (ISABELLA PLAINS) Goulburn/Monaro NSW

Todays greatest temperature variations from normal

Maximum Minimum
+13.2   32.1 ELLISTON W Agricultural SA
+12.8   33.0 POLDA (GUM VIEW) W Agricultural SA
+12.4   23.9 STRATHGORDON VILLAGE W Coast TAS
+12.3   34.0 KYANCUTTA W Agricultural SA
+12.2   29.0 LAVERTON RAAF W Central VIC
+14.1   24.3 ALICE SPRINGS AIRPORT Alice Springs NT
+13.8   21.8 ARKAROOLA NE Pastoral SA
+13.8   21.7 WHYALLA AERO W Agricultural SA
+12.3   19.2 KIMBA W Agricultural SA
+12.2   23.0 MARLA POLICE STATION NW Pastoral SA
-8.4   12.0 SALMON GUMS RES.STN. Goldfields WA
-7.8   20.0 THREE RIVERS E Gascoyne WA
-7.1   9.7 MOUNT BARKER SW & S Coast WA
-7.0   18.5 MEEKATHARRA AIRPORT Murchison WA
-7.0   16.0 MORAWA POST OFFICE Central West WA
-7.0   19.2 WILUNA Interior WA
-5.2   -0.6 GOULBURN PROGRESS ST Goulburn/Monaro NSW
-5.0   -1.4 NERRIGA COMPOSITE South Coast NSW
-5.0   -1.9 CANBERRA AIRPORT Goulburn/Monaro NSW
-5.0   -3.8 COOMA VISITORS CENTRE Goulburn/Monaro NSW
-4.8   -0.8 YASS (LINTON HOSTEL) Goulburn/Monaro NSW

Highest wind gusts above 89km/h or mean wind above 62km/h (gale force). Wind direction and mean windspeed shown in brackets.

ROTTNEST ISLAND Lower West WA : 80 (200/ 63 ) at 05:37
CAPE LEEUWIN SW & S Coast WA : 80 (220/ 69 ) at 09:12
CAPE NATURALISTE SW & S Coast WA : 82 (190/ 67 ) at 06:15
HOPETOUN NORTH SW & S Coast WA : 87 (230/ 69 ) at 07:13
WOOMERA AERODROME NW Pastoral SA : 87 ( 10/ 69 ) at 13:30
COOBER PEDY AIRPORT NW Pastoral SA : 80 (300/ 65 ) at 19:27
WUDINNA AERO W Agricultural SA : 93 (340/ 50 ) at 14:31
CLEVE AERODROME W Agricultural SA : 96 ( 10/ 78 ) at 10:24
WHYALLA AERO W Agricultural SA : 95 ( 10/ 58 ) at 14:30
COULTA (COLES POINT) W Agricultural SA : 96 ( 10/ 67 ) at 10:00
NORTH SHIELDS (PORT LINCOLN AERO) W Agricultural SA : 104 (360/ 74 ) at 11:00
PORT AUGUSTA AERO W Agricultural SA : 100 ( 10/ 69 ) at 15:50
YUNTA AIRSTRIP Northeast SA : 85 (360/ 63 ) at 11:00
SNOWTOWN (RAYVILLE PARK) Lower North SA : 89 (360/ 70 ) at 14:23
MINLATON AERO Yorke Pen/Kanga Is SA : 117 (360/ 85 ) at 12:26
EDITHBURGH Yorke Peninsula SA : 108 (360/ 82 ) at 14:39
STENHOUSE BAY Yorke Peninsula SA : 106 (360/ 76 ) at 13:51
CAPE WILLOUGHBY Kangaroo Is SA : 100 (170/ 76 ) at 13:31
ROSEWORTHY AG COLLEGE Adelaide Plains SA : 80 ( 10/ 69 ) at 11:41
MOUNT LOFTY Mt Lofty Ranges SA : 117 (350/ 69 ) at 18:59
KEITH (MUNKORA) Upper SE SA : 85 (360/ 63 ) at 14:55
THREDBO (CRACKENBACK STATION) AWS Snowy Mtns NSW: 122 (320/102 ) at 23:46
HORSHAM AERODROME Wimmera S VIC: 85 (350/ 67 ) at 11:35
MOUNT BULLER Upper NE VIC: 104 (360/ 69 ) at 21:00
MT HOTHAM Upper NE VIC: 111 (350/ 83 ) at 23:00
MELBOURNE AIRPORT E Central VIC: 87 ( 10/ 67 ) at 14:00
FAWKNER BEACON E Central VIC: 91 ( 10/ 70 ) at 23:47
SHEOAKS W Central VIC: 93 (360/ 63 ) at 22:30
KILMORE GAP N Central VIC: 96 (360/ 76 ) at 22:30
EILDON FIRE TOWER N Central VIC: 95 ( 10/ 67 ) at 22:23
LOOKOUT HILL Western Plains VIC: 122 (340/ 74 ) at 23:09
COLAC (MT GELLIBRAND) W Coast VIC: 108 (350/ 87 ) at 22:21
HAMILTON AIRPORT W Coast VIC: 87 (360/ 65 ) at 14:57
MORTLAKE RACECOURSE W Coast VIC: 102 (350/ 80 ) at 22:39
WARRNAMBOOL AIRPORT NDB W Coast VIC: 91 (350/ 70 ) at 22:07
MOUNT WELLINGTON Southeast TAS: 119 (350/ 96 ) at 23:00
TASMAN ISLAND Southeast TAS: 91 ( 10/ 59 ) at 23:00

Other extremes

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